It530 Free Essays

Task Grading Rubric Course: IT530 Unit: 5 Points: 120 Copyright Kaplan University Unit 5 Assignment Outcomes tended to in this action: Unit Outcomes: Explain stream control and clog the board and their importance to generally speaking system execution Evaluate standard directing procedures and their application to a business’ web availability Recommend a complete security Plan and portray strategies to make sure about information including encryption methods and security conventions Assess LAN interchanges and the executives conventions and inspect their noteworthiness in business situations Course Outcomes: IT530-5: Analyze issues encompassing the availability and organization of systems. Task Instructions: 1. As of late, the idea of â€Å"ethical† hacking has developed in significance as more organizations consider recruiting â€Å"black hat† programmers as security advisors. We will compose a custom paper test on It530 or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now Research the components that contain â€Å"ethical† hacking. In what ways does moral hacking vary from â€Å"black hat† hacking? Put yourself into the situation of a framework manager considering recruiting a programmer. How might you guarantee that this individual was really fortifying your company’s arrange security instead of hacking into your company’s touchy information? OK even consider recruiting a programmer in any case? Why or why not? Attempt to discover in any event one case of a genuine world â€Å"ethical† programmer being employed; was it a positive or negative choice with respect to the organization? 2. In light of your examination, compose a 8 to 10 page paper that investigates the idea of â€Å"ethical† hacking, just as the moral predicaments innate in employing a programmer as a security specialist. Setting up your Assignment The composed exposition/section arranged paper ought to be 8 †10 pages in length excluding spread page and references. As you inquire about moral hacking, ALL of the pages must have references and references. Close to one direct citation (of 40 words or more) is permitted per page and slug records without considerable story included are emphatically debilitated. There ought to be no spelling or language structure blunders. Every single composed task ought to be in APA design. APA arranged in-content references and references are required for all sources, and all figures and tables must be subtitled in APA group. In the event that you are new to APA designing, if it's not too much trouble see the Kaplan Writing Center for more data on the best way to work with APA. Headings for Submitting Your Assignment: Compose your task in a Microsoft Word  ® report and spare it as Username-IT530 Assignment †Unit#. doc (Example: TAllen-IT530 Assignment-Unit5. doc). Present your document by choosing the Unit 5: Assignment Dropbox before the finish of Unit 5. Task Grading Rubric Course: IT530 Unit: 5 Points: 120 Copyright Kaplan University Assignment necessities: All papers must fulfill these guideline prerequisites: Paper follows APA organizing Length is 8-10 pages in length excluding references and spread page No more than three bulleted or recorded focuses per paper. Close to one direct cite for each page from a reference source and those statements must be appropriately refered to inside the body and in the references toward the finish of the paper Title page Reference page No spelling blunders No syntax mistakes *2 focuses will be deducted from grade for every event of not meeting these necessities. Audit the reviewing rubric underneath before starting this movement. Unit 5 Assignment Grading Rubric = 120 focuses Assignment Requirements Points potential Points earned by understudy Document incorporates basic passage talking about the general ideas of moral hacking instead of dark cap hacking. 0-30 Document incorporates all around bolstered contention master or con for employing a programmer as security specialist. 0-30 Document incorporates case of â€Å"real world† recruiting of programmer and talks about the result. 0-30 Discussion of moral hacking contemplations ought to be generous nd stream intelligently. 0-30 Total (Sum everything being equal) Less: Standard Requirements focuses deductedAssignment Grading Rubric Course: IT530 Unit: 5 Points: 120 Copyright Kaplan University Assignment Total For more data and case of APA designing, see the assets in Doc sharing or visit the KU Writing Center from the KU Homepage. Additionally audit the KU Policy on Plagiarism. This ap proach will be carefully authorized on every single appropriate task and conversation posts. In the event that you have any inquiries, it would be ideal if you contact your teacher. Instructions to refer to It530, Papers

Math essay Free Essays

Archeologists utilize an assortment of strategies to date the materials that they find during their unearthings. These strategies depend on different standards and every strategy has its own favorable circumstances and downsides too. This paper endeavors to comprehend the fundamental standards behind four dating techniques utilized by archeologists most as often as possible, in particular archaeomagnetism, obsidian hydration, radiocarbon dating and tree-ring dating. We will compose a custom exposition test on Math exposition or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now The technique for archaeomagnetism has been stylish since the most recent thirty years or somewhere in the vicinity. It depends on the rule of earth’s attraction and the way that Earth’s attraction alters course with time. At the point when materials like hearths, furnaces or other mud lined articles are warmed to high temperatures, they record the current attractive field of the Earth and its course. After this account, in the event that they are not utilized once more, this course and quality record in the article will stay unaltered. Numerous years after the fact, when this article is assessed, it will uncover the heading and quality of Earth’s attraction that existed when that item was last warmed to a high temperature. This heading and quality will clearly be unique in relation to the current quality and course as Earth’s attraction is evolving ceaselessly. From the current attractive information and figurings, the item can be dated. The strategy for obsidian hydration is dependable and exact. Truly, obsidian is a volcanic glass shaped by quick cooling of magma that contains over 70% silicon. This technique was clarified by geologists Irving Friedman and Robert Smith. It tends to be utilized in two different ways for relative dating (for example discovering which one out of at least two items is more seasoned or more youthful) or for total dating (just when parameters, for example, soil dampness and temperature are known). This strategy depends on the rule that during the procedure of hardware producing, a new surface is shaped on the obsidian. Initially, obsidian contains 0.2% water. At the point when this obsidian surface is broken, the water from the climate starts to get retained into this obsidian surface. This causes the development of a water-rich layer or hydration skin. The profundity of this hydration skin continues expanding with time and the water content likewise continues expanding until it arrives at the immersion furthest reaches of 3.5% water. In this way, the level of hydration in the skin can without much of a stretch be a proportion of the age of the material. The hydration skin framed can be perceived effectively due to its particular highlights. At the edge of the hydrating skin, there is a sudden change in the optical properties of the two materials because of contrast in water content. The refractive files of the hydrated and unhydrated material are unique in relation to one another and consequently the hydration skin can be spotted effectively and dated to uncover the age of the article. The strategy for radiocarbon dating depends on the guideline of radioactive rot of Carbon - 14. Normally happening carbon has two isotopes-C-12 and C-14. Legitimately or by implication, each living thing trades C-14 with its condition. Plants take up climatic CO2 during photosynthesis and take in C-14 and are additionally a wellspring of C-14 for creatures that eat them. After the living being bites the dust, this trade stops and the C-14 staying in the body starts to rot radioactively. After numerous thousand years, the measure of C-14 staying in the fossilized body is a file of its age. The radioactive rot of C-14 is an exponential rot. The differential condition engaged with this rot procedure can be composed as follows â€â where N is the amount and ÃŽ » is a positive steady called rot consistent. This condition can be understood and the arrangement can composed as â€â where C can be taken as the underlying estimation of N. The ‘t’ in the above condition signifies the age of the material. The strategy of tree ring dating was contrived by A.E. Douglass from the University of Arizona. It was noticed that when dampness is avaiable in bounty, the tree frames wide rings and when it is rare, tight rings are shaped. This dating procedure depends to a great extent on the rule set forward by James Hutton in 1785, called the ‘uniformity in the request for nature’. This guideline explains that the varieties in barometrical conditions present today are like those that were available in the past for example they finish a similar example time. The climatic changes that happen in different geological territories can be concentrated through dating the examples of old trees by this strategy. At the point when the rings of this old tree test are seen as covering or like that of another tree, dating can be stretched out starting there into past. At the point when tests are take from old, dead yet standing trees, and the external rings are contrasted and the internal rings of a living tree, the examples of individual rings will be found to cover eventually. Starting here of indistinguishable rings, the dating can be conveyed into the past. These strategies are utilized widely and are very valuable in the different excavational and archeological work that is going on everywhere throughout the world. Realizing the past can just improve the future and along these lines these methods help us in this difficult errand. Welcome, Would you please add a title to this article. Would change the thing in red. Attempt to take these thing off and some of should be supplanted in a sentace or something. It doesn't look right. I figure my educator can tell which is the introuction. The person in question may think I am ridiculing them or something. Simply please transform it. If it's not too much trouble make these adjustments and send it when possible.â Make the article sound intriguing too for any peruser who read this paper. Most significant would you include an end toward the end please. No work refered to is need. It would be ideal if you remove the work refered to.       Instructions to refer to Math paper, Essay models

Foxcoon Example

Child Labour Apple/Foxcoon Example Child Labour: Apple/Foxcoon â€" Research Paper Example > Child labour issues in Apple/Foxconn Child labour is the hiring of children in any labour that inhibits them to attend to school regularly and robs their childhood. This act is physically, mentally, morally, socially harmful and dangerous. Child labour is prohibited by legislation all over the world. Child labour is employing anyone 18 years and below. Foxconn technology group is a world-wide electronics contract producing company with headquarters in Tucheng, new Taipei, Taiwan. By revenue it is the third-largest information technology firm. It manufactures above forty percent of electronic products worldwide. Foxconn is the main manufacturer of apple’s products and other renowned electronic creators. Foxconn has over one million employees, it is china’s most prominent and largest private employer. Foxconn has been in multiple controversies over the last few years. Its labourers work in harsh conditions and they experience safety problems. In order to reduce its cost of produ ction and the need to have flexible labour, Foxconn has been employing under age workers. In 2010, suicides that happened in the company brought to labour shortage. The provincial government of Henan helped with the Gap by leading 100,000 students to work as interns in the Shenzhen manufacturing companies. Students were provided with a nine day notice and told that those who will decline to comply shall not be permitted to graduate. In Foxconn interns have now become an important component in its labour force comprising of fifteen percent of the labour force. This makes Foxconn the biggest internship program worldwide that forces interns to work rather than to learn. Attendance is monitored by teachers in the company and interns as young as 14 have been employed thus violating the Chinese laws. Foxconn uses interns in order to avoid culpability and detection. These interns are deprived of protections and standard benefits and are susceptible to poor working conditions as their adu lt counterparts (Chan, Pun, and Selden, 12) The United States based China Labour watch investigated and found out that the children are given tasks that are similar as adults, they worked in rooms that are not well ventilated and these children were not paid on time. In addition, there salaries were also minimal. Some schools were said to be closed so that students could work in Foxconn companies and were unwillingly required to work for twelve hours a day. Foxconn came out to say that students only make up 2.7 percent of the total workforce and it’s the schools who employ the students under the local government supervision. In addition, the Chinese labour watch said that Foxconn did not take time to check the ages of their employees and it should be accountable for their acts as well as the schools that sent their students. After the Chinese labour watch allegations Foxconn shouldered the blame and apologized to each student adding that employee responsible for the violations will be held to account and terminated from wo rk. In addition, the company admitted to violate the Chinese laws and also its own policy and said that measures are in place to return the students to their learning institutions (Williams, Steve, and Steve Williams, 1). I do not recommend my classmates to support this firms because it denies students opportunities to develop themselves educationally and it is against the law for firms to employ underage staffs. Lastly, I also disagree with this child labour incident because when children are used they are likely to face occupational hazards due to their naivety. Works cited Chan, Jenny, Ngai Pun, and Mark Selden. “The Politics of Global Production: Apple, Foxconn and China’s New Working Class. ” New Technology, Work and Employment 28 (2013): 100â€"115. Web.  Williams, Steve, and Steve Williams. Introducing Employment Relations: A Critical Approach. , 2014. Print.

Dissolving Sugar in Water Chemical or Physical Change

Is dissolving sugar in water an example of a chemical or physical change? This process is a little trickier to understand than most, but if you look at the definition of chemical and physical changes, youll see how it works. Here are the answer and an explanation of the process. Relating Dissolution to Change Dissolving sugar in water is an example of a physical change. Heres why: A chemical change produces new chemical products. In order for sugar in water to be a chemical change, something new would need to result. A chemical reaction would have to occur. However, mixing sugar and water simply produces... sugar in water! The substances may change form, but not identity. Thats a physical change. One way to identify some physical changes (not all) is to ask whether the starting materials or reactants have the same chemical identity as the ending materials or products. If you evaporate the water from a sugar-water solution, youre left with sugar. Whether Dissolving Is a Chemical or Physical Change Any time you dissolve a covalent compound like sugar, youre looking at a physical change. The molecules get further apart in the solvent, but they dont change. However, theres a dispute about whether dissolving an ionic compound (like salt) is a chemical or physical change because a chemical reaction does occur, where the salt breaks into its component ions (sodium and chloride) in water. The ions display different properties from the original compound. That indicates a chemical change. On the other hand, if you evaporate the water, youre left with salt. That seems consistent with a physical change. There are valid arguments for both answers, so if youre ever asked about it on a test, be prepared to explain yourself.

Human Rights Of A Global Market Now On Clearance

Human Rights in a Global Market: Now on Clearance (#prompt 4) The rise of globalization and technology has unquestionably enhanced the lives of millions of individuals in the past three decades, if not longer. Apple and Samsung gadgets, wholesale and bulked dry goods, and trendy retail clothing have made Western lives more enjoyable and have made companies ever more competitive. Without a doubt, the spike in globalization and industrialization has effected every member of the world – either positively or negatively. While some may enjoy rushing through Black Friday sales, there are others on the opposite hemisphere tirelessly working to continue producing the goods that will instantly sell out. It all depends on where you were born, what class you fell into, and luck. However, the perpetuation of the bad luck by someone or some group of people has extended so far as to cause several deaths, as noted in the Joel Johnson’s article, â€Å"One Million Workers, 90 Million iPhones, 17 Suicides.† So, in a world of interconnected n ations and globalization, who is the person or the group to blame for these deaths? Johnson admits partial responsibility by claiming that although minute, he intentionally hurt these slain workers in a manner as â€Å"inevitable and immeasurable as the fluttering silences of our sun. Just a little.† (Johnson, 8) Appealing to fellow iPhone consumers (almost all of the United States), he suggests that all consumers are equally responsible for their unfair treatmentShow MoreRelatedCorporate Social Responsibility in Automotive Industry1496 Words   |  6 Pagespromoting corporate social responsibility. We looked and discussed various issues of CSR in the report not limited but including: Investing in the Future, Technology Drives Change Electric cars, Materials and Workforce Implications. Global Automotive Industry The global automotive industry involves the manufacture and sales of automobiles and other retail activities, such as gas-station retail and the sale of car parts. The industry’s yearly growth rate is expected to exceed 5.5% from 2010 to 2015Read MoreHuman Resource Department And The Human Resources Department1509 Words   |  7 PagesThe Human Resource Department is one of the essential divisions in an organization with a complete structure. Its function involves maximizing employee performance, improving the company policies, enhancing the skills of the employees through training, established system in the organization, managing people, give rewards and privileges, planning, implementing and a lot more. Why there is a need of this department? This is because people are the biggest asset of a company that no one can ever replicateRead MoreHuman Resource Department And The Human Resources Department1629 Words   |  7 PagesThe Human Resource Department is one of the essential divisions in an organization with a complete structure. Its function involves maximizing employee performance, improving the company policies, enhancing the skills of the employees through training, established system in the organization, managing people, give rewards and privileges, planning, implementing and a lot more. Why there is a need of this department? This is because people are the biggest asset of a company that no one can ever replicateRead MoreRockwell Collins Human Resources Interview1152 Words   |  5 PagesRockwell Collins Human Resources Interview Every company in virtually all fields of business is evolving and has to adapt to new conditions, technologies. Human resources play pivotal role in facing the front-line challenges as companies adapt to coming and going of projects, ventures into new markets, changing workforce demographics, diversity, etc. We have interviewed Ms. Shannon Svoboda, the Total Rewards Senior Compensation Analyst with Rockwell Collins. Company Overview Rockwell Collins (R-C)Read MoreThe Politics And Last National Security Essay1726 Words   |  7 PagesArms Trade, Weapons Sales, Armament Sales are just few terms used for the manufacture and sale or trade of devices to protect a country, attack another and quite possibly benefit economically, or politically on a global scale. Countries, entities, factions, make, sell, and give things of destruction to others. This is a reality. The intent of this paper is to provide information that individuals can use to determine the necessity. The economics, the politics and last the National Security areRead MoreTechnology And The Future Of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles1261 Words   |  6 Pagesdeliverer. A tractor is plowing the field after a successful harvest, but there is no driver. This is the future of technology, and more specifically, unmanned aerial vehicles. UAVs, more commonly referred to as â€Å"drones,† have been advancing for decades now. Their advancement has not come wit hout opposition though, and while this argument is concentrated behind drones role in technologies machination over society, the true reality is a shift to mechanization, a progression the United States has seen beforeRead MoreThe Hospitality And Tourism Industry1422 Words   |  6 PagesThe hospitality and tourism industry plays an essential role in global growth around the world. One of the biggest key players is an airline industry. An airline industry contains both hospitality and tourism. One of the key players to this industry is the cabin crew. However, according to Laszlo â€Å" with recent economic decline the airline industry is not in good health in terms of operation and customer service organization† said (1999). It is therefore, important to understand that the crews mustRead MorePresident Obama s The War Essay1377 Words   |  6 Pageswasn’t something new, it was going for ears but in small scale. Once US left Iraq in December 2011. That leaded to free movement of terrorist groups and fighter in middle east, especially Iraq and Syria. The military action is the cure for this vacuum now. â€Å"When the IS advance was stalled by coalition air strikes later this summer, IS militants and equipment melted into urban landscapes, operated at night, and distributed their forces into smaller tactical units, while limiting unsecure cell phone andRead MoreCase Study : Marketing, Products, Services, And Swot1505 Words   |  7 Pagesproducts and services-in 1998 Nick Swinmurn was walking around a mall in San Francisco looking for a certain pair of shoes. Problem was he had to keep going to different stores because apparently if one store had the right color but not the right size or had right size and not the right color. Frustrated that he couldn’t get the shoes he wanted he went home and tried to see if any mom and pop stores selling online had the shoes, turns out none did and nick realized there weren’t any major retai lersRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Zara1756 Words   |  8 Pages1. Introduction Zara is a Spanish company at the forefront of fast fashion. Launched in 1975 by Inditex and owned by Amancio Ortega, Zara now has almost 2,100 stores in 88 countries. Zara’s vertically integrated business model limits out-sourcing therefore making most of its catwalk copies in-house and ensuring better quality control. While the usual time to complete the process is 6-9 months for Chinese clothing industries and 4 months for international brands (Zhang, 2008), Zara completes the process

Slavery in Rome and China Free Essays

1. In ancient Rome slavery became the indispensable foundation of the economy, and social status was a way to have political privilege and was praised upon in society. But in ancient China, they didn’t have as many slaves as the Romans, the had more of peasants contributing to society by working in fields, laboring on imperial estates, and maintaining canal channels. We will write a custom essay sample on Slavery in Rome and China or any similar topic only for you Order Now Chinese slaves also had legal protections provided by contracts specifying and limiting what would be demanded of them. The government depended more on a large population of free peasants to contribute taxes and services to the state instead of ordering people to do it under a contract. Slaves weren’t as important to China as to Rome because they did not rely on the labor of a large slave population, they were merely a provided service or someone to do chores more than an actual slave. The treatment of Chinese slaves was much less harsh of the Romans, mostly because it was against the law to kill your slave, kings even lost their kingdoms after it was found they had murdered their slaves. Slaves were mostly treated unjust and badly from their master, and were viewed as other forms of property. They were mostly treated like property when they were sold and purchased by masters. When they talked back or refused to work, most slaves were severely punished, although it was illegal to kill your slave in China. When they worked they were used to farm and fix things and with no rest or appreciation, inhuman things that were made for animals or tools. In ancient China the slaves â€Å"humanity† came into account when the Qin government sought to abolish slavery. However, the institution persisted into the Han dynasty and the Qin were unsuccessful in the abolishment of slavery, but it showed that the treatment of slaves were unjust and how they wanted to prohibit it. 3. Since slaves were overworked, and improperly treated most slaves tried some passive resistant tactics that slaves resorted to, to revolt against their master in a non violent manner. Most slaves made excuses not to work, blaming it on the weather, maybe even other slaves, and maybe the lack of tools or machinery for them to use. Some even slept too much to blame it on the lack of sleep their getting from overworking. The slaves did not really achieve anything but more work that had to be done. If it was raining outside, then they had to work inside, and if they complained about it they were punished. Slaves in china resulted in protection by a contract which made them protected by the government if masters broke the contract. How to cite Slavery in Rome and China, Papers

Two Activities for Motor Skills

Table of Contents Motor skills Games Drawing Language development Puzzles Matching games References Motor skills A two year old child requires assistance in all aspects. These include body movement and language development. Body movement all any kind of movement that the child learns is referred to as motor skills. As indicated, motor skills refer to movement of muscles and this may be categorized as either gross or fine motor skills.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Two Activities for Motor Skills specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Gross motors skills in a two year old child generally refers to the general movement of body muscles, while fine motor skills are masterly skills required by a child in aspect such as writing or drawing objects using a pen. According to Charlesworth (2010), the following two activities can be used by the child’s parent to improve the child’s motor skills. Gam es Games have continually been used to engage two year olds in coordinated movement. Soft games such as touching body parts can help a child learn how to balance body parts. For example, a child may learn how to stand on one leg. Another aspect of coordinating body movement in a child is through closing one eye, touching the nose and such. A two year child can also be introduced into games that require jumping and hopping. In general, games help a child to develop other important skills. For example, a scrabble game can help children start learning about animals, animal names and language comprehension. Drawing By using drawing activities, a two year old child learns the skills of using hands and eyes in a well coordinated manner. For example, a parent can let the child use tracing lines to draw an object. The perfection of this activity by the child shows that the child-eye coordination is developing. Nonetheless, this skill is also critical in helping a child learn how to read. Th is is possible, since the child can observe and comprehend the meaning of a shape and trace the pen along the lines to draw a shape. Language development Providing a two year old with language development skills is essential in growth and development of a child. The following activities can be used in fostering language development skills in a two year old child.Advertising Looking for critical writing on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Puzzles A parent can construct puzzles or buy puzzles with bright colors. Bright colors are attractive to young children, and conversing with them while working on puzzles can be playful. For example, a parent can ask a few questions that are direct and expect the child to answer. However, such questions should be based on the puzzle colors, design and shapes. A puzzle is also essential in promoting fine motor skills in the child, since a lot of coordination between the hand a nd the eyes is involved. In this process, children are able to name shapes of animals and object in the puzzle and even tell imaginary stories on the same. Matching games Matching games activities involves the use of pictures and objects that are brightly colored. Nonetheless, such matching games should be simple and easy to understand by children. Most importantly, the use of matching games should also involve the parent in instructing the child in various tasks on the matching game. In this process, fine motor skills are also developed as the parent assists the child in hand and eye coordination tasks. In the process, children also develop cognitive skills by narrating and recalling the last time they saw such pictures or objects. References Charlesworth, R. (2010). Understanding child development. Boston, MA: Cengage Learning. Chesebrough, E. (2004). A blueprint for the promotion of pro-social behavior in early childhood. New York, NY: Springer. This critical writing on Two Activities for Motor Skills was written and submitted by user Isai Hardin to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Communism Essay

Communism Essay Free Online Research Papers Communism Essay Political Science Paper â€Å"Communism is the doctrine of the conditions of the liberation of the proletariat.† Fredrick Engers seeks to explain how communism is the solution to free the proletariat in his book call The Principles of Communism. Beginning in the last half of the eighteenth century when England was in the middle of an industrial revolution, proletariats have been deprived of their independence. A proletariat is a person of the class which lives entirely from the sale of its own labor. They are poor and propertyless and are forced to work under harsh working conditions for a class of big capitalists called bourgeoisie. Fredrick Engers states that if competition is abolished, there is no privately owned property, money is centralized, and there is an equal obligation for all citizens, the proletariat will be lead to victory and liberation. One of the key aspects of communism is the abolition of competition. The central power must take control of all production and industry because all branches of business compete with each other. When these businesses compete, they push the proletariats to work harder and faster so that they can produce more and gain more income than other businesses. The proletariat class grows larger and the majority of the population suffers. Soon, the middle class of specialized handicraftsmen is gone. If there are no competing business owners then there will be no strict owners who need the proletariats, which will therefore lead to freedom of the hardworking bottom class. Communism’s most significant characteristic is the abolition of private property. Engers thinks that we should practice the communal ownership of goods. The management of large corporations comes with the idea of private property. The bourgeoisie own the factories and hire large amounts of proletariats. If proletariats are to be liberated there must be no bourgeoisie who can own their own private property. The centralization of money and all credit is another important factor of communism. The money must be kept in a national bank at the hands of the bank. The same amount of money will go to each person so that nobody is richer or in a higher class. There will be nobody with more power who can tell others what to do. The centralization of money and credit will ultimately lead to the liquidation of the bourgeoisie and proletariat classes because nobody will have more money or power over anyone. Communism can only work if there is an equal obligation on all members of society. Every person must work and do the job that they are assigned. From the work they do, they will earn the money and property that they need. If everyone is expected to work under the same conditions with no strict managers, the proletariats will be freed from their lives of being poor and weakened by the bourgeoisie. In conclusion, Fredrick Engers was right when he stated that â€Å"communism of the doctrine of conditions of the liberation of the proletariat.† Today, the problem between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat is growing larger. If society rids itself of competition, abolishes private property, puts all money and credit into a national bank, and creates an obligation to work for all members of society then the proletariat will be liberated. Ultimately, if countries today begin to move into communist societies, the proletariat class will soon disappear. Research Papers on Communism EssayAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 Europe19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraQuebec and CanadaThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationAppeasement Policy Towards the Outbreak of World War 2PETSTEL analysis of IndiaTwilight of the UAWAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaHip-Hop is ArtResearch Process Part One

Robert Lynds Essay on the Pleasures of Ignorance

Robert Lynds Essay on the Pleasures of Ignorance Born in Belfast, Robert Lynd moved to London when he was 22 and soon  became a popular and prolific essayist, critic, columnist, and poet. His essays are characterized by humor, precise  observations, and a lively, engaging style. From Ignorance To Discovery Writing under the pseudonym of Y.Y., Lynd contributed a weekly literary essay to the New Statesman magazine from 1913 to 1945. The Pleasures of Ignorance is one of those many essays. Here he offers examples from nature to demonstrate his thesis that out of ignorance we get the constant  pleasure of discovery. The Pleasures of Ignorance by Robert Lynd (1879-1949) 1 It is impossible to take a walk in the country with an average townsman- especially, perhaps, in April or May- without being amazed at the vast continent of his ignorance. It is impossible to take a walk in the country oneself without being amazed at the vast continent of ones own ignorance. Thousands of men and women live and die without knowing the difference between a beech and an elm, between the song of a thrush and the song of a blackbird. Probably in a modern city the man who can distinguish between a thrushs and a blackbirds song is the exception. It is not that we have not seen the birds. It is simply that we have not noticed them. We have been surrounded by birds all our lives, yet so feeble is our observation that many of us could not tell whether or not the chaffinch sings, or the colour of the cuckoo. We argue like small boys as to whether the cuckoo always sings as he flies or sometimes in the branches of a tree- whether [George] Chapman drew on his fancy or his knowl edge of nature in the lines: When in the oaks green arms the cuckoo sings,And first delights men in the lovely springs. Ignorance And Discovery This ignorance, however, is not altogether miserable. Out of it we get the constant pleasure of discovery. Every fact of nature comes to us each spring, if only we are sufficiently ignorant, with the dew still on it. If we have lived half a lifetime without having ever even seen a cuckoo, and know it only as a wandering voice, we are all the more delighted at the spectacle of its runaway flight as it hurries from wood to wood conscious of its crimes, and at the way in which it halts hawk-like in the wind, its long tail quivering, before it dares descend on a hill-side of fir-trees where avenging presences may lurk. It would be absurd to pretend that the naturalist does not also find pleasure in observing the life of the birds, but his is a steady pleasure, almost a sober and plodding occupation, compared to the morning enthusiasm of the man who sees a cuckoo for the first time, and, behold, the world is made new.2  And, as to that, the happiness even of the naturalist depends in so me measure upon his ignorance, which still leaves him new worlds of this kind to conquer. He may have reached the very Z of knowledge in the books, but he still feels half ignorant until he has confirmed each bright particular with his eyes. He wishes with his own eyes to see the female cuckoo- rare spectacle!- as she lays her egg on the ground and takes it in her bill to the nest in which it is destined to breed infanticide. He would sit day after day with a field-glass against his eyes in order personally to endorse or refute the evidence suggesting that the cuckoo does lay on the ground and not in a nest. And, if he is so far fortunate as to discover this most secretive of birds in the very act of laying, there still remain for him other fields to conquer in a multitude of such disputed questions as whether the cuckoos egg is always of the same colour as the other eggs in the nest in which she abandons it. Assuredly the men of science have no reason as yet to weep over their lost ignorance. If they seem to know everything, it is only because you and I know almost nothing. There will always be a fortune of ignorance waiting for them under every fact they turn up. They will never know what song the Sirens sang to Ulysses any more than Sir Thomas Browne did. The Cuckoo Illustration 3  If I have called in the cuckoo to illustrate the ordinary mans ignorance, it is not because I can speak with authority on that bird. It is simply because, passing the spring in a parish that seemed to have been invaded by all the cuckoos of Africa, I realised how exceedingly little I, or anybody else I met, knew about them. But your and my ignorance is not confined to cuckoos. It dabbles in all created things, from the sun and moon down to the names of the flowers. I once heard a clever lady asking whether the new moon always appears on the same day of the week. She added that perhaps it is better not to know, because, if one does not know when or in what part of the sky to expect it, its appearance is always a pleasant surprise. I fancy, however, the new moon always comes as a surprise even to those who are familiar with her time-tables. And it is the same with the coming in of spring and the waves of the flowers. We are not the less delighted to find an early primrose because we are sufficiently learned in the services of the year to look for it in March or April rather than in October. We know, again, that the blossom precedes and not succeeds the fruit of the apple tree, but this does not lessen our amazement at the beautiful holiday of a May orchard. The Pleasure Of Learning 4At the same time there is, perhaps, a special pleasure in re-learning the names of many of the flowers every spring. It is like re-reading a book that one has almost forgotten. Montaigne tells us that he had so bad a memory that he could always read an old book as though he had never read it before. I have myself a capricious and leaking memory. I can read Hamlet itself and The Pickwick Papers as though they were the work of new authors and had come wet from the press, so much of them fades between one reading and another. There are occasions on which a memory of this kind is an affliction, especially if one has a passion for accuracy. But this is only when life has an object beyond entertainment. In respect of mere luxury, it may be doubted whether there is not as much to be said for a bad memory as for a good one. With a bad memory one can go on reading Plutarch and The Arabian Nights all ones life. Little shreds and tags, it is probable, will stick even in the worst memory, just as a succession of sheep cannot leap through a gap in a hedge without leaving a few wisps of wool on the thorns. But the sheep themselves escape, and the great authors leap in the same way out of an idle memory and leave little enough behind. The Pleasure Of Asking Questions 5And, if we can forget books, it is as easy to forget the months and what they showed us, when once they are gone. Just for the moment I tell myself that I know May like the multiplication table and could pass an examination on its flowers, their appearance and their order. Today I can affirm confidently that the buttercup has five petals. (Or is it six? I knew for certain last week.) But next year I shall probably have forgotten my arithmetic, and may have to learn once more not to confuse the buttercup with the celandine. Once more I shall see the world as a garden through the eyes of a stranger, my breath taken away with surprise by the painted fields. I shall find myself wondering whether it is science or ignorance which affirms that the swift (that black exaggeration of the swallow and yet a kinsman of the humming-bird) never settles even on a nest, but disappears at night into the heights of the air. I shall learn with fresh astonishment that it is the male, and not the female, cuckoo that sings. I may have to learn again not to call the campion a wild geranium, and to rediscover whether the ash comes early or late in the etiquette of the trees. A contemporary English novelist was once asked by a foreigner what was the most important crop in England. He answered without a moments hesitation: Rye. Ignorance so complete as this seems to me to be touched with magnificence; but the ignorance even of illiterate persons is enormous. The average man who uses a telephone could not explain how a telephone works. He takes for granted the telephone, the railway train, the linotype, the aeroplane, as our grandfathers took for granted the miracles of the gospels. He neither questions nor understands them. It is as though each of us investigated and made his own only a tiny circle of facts. Knowledge outside the days work is regarded by most men as a gewgaw. Still we are constantly in reaction against our ignorance. We rouse ourselves at intervals and speculate. We rev el in speculations about anything at all- about life after death or about such questions as that which is said to have puzzled Aristotle, why sneezing from noon to midnight was good, but from night to noon unlucky. One of the greatest joys known to man is to take such a flight into ignorance in search of knowledge. The great pleasure of ignorance is, after all, the pleasure of asking questions. The man who has lost this pleasure or exchanged it for the pleasure of dogma, which is the pleasure of answering, is already beginning to stiffen. One envies so inquisitive a man as [Benjamin] Jowett, who sat down to the study of physiology in his sixties. Most of us have lost the sense of our ignorance long before that age. We even become vain of our squirrels hoard of knowledge and regard increasing age itself as a school of omniscience. We forget that Socrates was famed for wisdom not because he was omniscient but because he realised at the age of seventy that he still knew nothing. * Originally appearing in  The New Statesman, The Pleasures of Ignorance by Robert Lynd served as the lead essay in his collection  The Pleasures of Ignorance  (Riverside Press and Charles Scribners Sons, 1921)

Experience never be forgeten Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Experience never be forgeten - Essay Example ollection of those events and how we challenged that situation has always been a thrilling experience for me and the story is often repeated by me to my inquisitive friends and relatives. We were a group of five friends and we made elaborate arrangements for the proposed camping adventure. A week before the date of departure for the camp, we busied ourselves in shopping and we collected tents and trappings and other equipment needed for the camping. We collected various items of food. The choices of each of one we were different and thus we had a good collection of food items. We had decided to stay overnight at the camping site which was all the more exciting. We started off early in the morning, and loaded our suitcases on the carrier of the car, and by 7.30 a.m. began heading for the destination. We had rented a car, and I had not thoroughly checked its condition, before agreeing to take it, and that was a serious mistake that I committed, especially when we were going on a long journey. The car began to tell its story and it seemed as if it is not happy with its noisy companions. We had covered a distance of about fifteen miles and at a lonely stretch and I had to bring the car to a screeching halt due to a flat tire and I had a difficult time in controlling it. None of us were experts in fixing the tire, but with great difficulty and hesitation we solved the problem. My only fear was what we should do, if another tire would go flat. After fixing the tire problem, we had tea and snacks in a roadside restaurant and then we moved further. I was driving slowly and after covering about 10 miles, I suddenly realized that I forgot my cellphone at the restaurant, and we had just crossed a bridge and the next exist was after 4 miles. We had to get back and I felt that the bridge was mocking at us, for we were using it for the third time in less than one hour. The GPS was also quite unfriendly and was constantly teasing us with â€Å"Keep Right† and â€Å"Keep Leftà ¢â‚¬ 

Patent Litigation and the Internet Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Patent Litigation and the Internet - Article Example It is evidently clear from the discussion that 21 smartphones in Samsungs lineup, including the newest iteration of its Galaxy line the Galaxy S III, are being targeted for the ban. The goal, it seems clear, is to shut out Samsung from this important market, and in other key markets around the world. Taking a step back, differentiation for Samsung comes, first from the scale and the ability to compete on scale economics rather than design, and later with innovations around design, manufacturing, software and apps, new materials, further improvements in scale for component parts. The case highlights the notion of the smartphone industry in general as being an area that is fraught with litigation, where patents are being used as weapons in a kind of arms race for supremacy in the space. The estimates at present are that about 250,000 different patents cover a smartphone from the skin to the electronic board, and each of those patents can be used to claim some stake in the whole technol ogy. That claim can be used to ignite patent litigation. It is noteworthy that Apple's patents cover areas tied to design, which moving forward are considered to be harder to enforce in comparison to the nuts and bolts engineering and technological patents that other patent holders, such as Nokia and Samsung, hold. In the fray too, are patents from other major players, such as Microsoft, and to a lesser extent, Google, the latter being the indirect target of the Apple patent suits against Samsung. Experts note that Google is really the ultimate target of the Apple suits, and linked to Google, all the other major players in the Android ecosystem, including HTC. Yet smartphones technologies and patents differ too, in one crucial respect, in that while patent lawsuits can temporarily derail market advancement, in the long run, engineers are able to create workarounds that skip using contested technologies and patents altogether, or else manufacturers such as Samsung are forced to enter into   patent licensing agreements when the patents in question are essential and irreplaceable.

Prejudice In To Kill A Mocking :: essays research papers

To Kill A Mockingbird   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Harper Lee’s To Kill A Mockingbird is a story of racial injustice, sexism, and many other types of prejudice. Perhaps the most obvious form of prejudice found in the novel is racism.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Tom Robinson was a hardworking, charitable person, who always put the needs of others above his own, but because of his skin colour. He was chosen as a target of racial prejudice, by those too ignorant to recognize his kindness, and care for all those around him. The 35-year-old, husband of three would never hurt a soul.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Tom Robinson was found guilty and convicted by an all white jury for a crime he did not commit, the rape of Mayella Ewell, on the night of November the 21st . The trial, and death of Tom Robinson is just one instance of racial prejudice found in the novel, but maybe one of the strongest issues of racism which exists. Atticus Finch once said, “It’s a sin to kill a mockingbird (Lee 90).'; So why did death come to Tom Robinson, such a kind hearted loving person, whose only true sin was pity for a white woman.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There are many other instances in To Kill A Mockingbird where racism is clearly shown. When Aunt Alexandra makes her first appearance in the novel, she says to Calpurnia, “Put my bags in the front bedroom, Calpurnia (Lee 127).'; This shows the lack of respect and feeling of superiority that Aunt Alexandra has for Calpurnia, because of the colour of her skin.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The inhabitants of the small Southern town of Maycomb are so unaware of their words that racism and racial slander has become a ‘normal’ everyday thing, children grow seeing nothing wrong in being racist.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Racial slander is so commonly used that it is clearly seen that even the author of the novel does not realize the wrong in it.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Sexism is also shown throughout the novel. “Atticus,'; he said, “why don’t people like us and Miss Maudie ever sit on juries? You never see anybody from Maycomb on a jury-they all come from out in the woods.'; Atticus leaned back in his rocking chair. For some reason he looked pleased with Jem. “I was wondering when that’d occur to you,'; he said. “There are lots of reasons. For one thing, Miss Maudie can’t serve on a jury because she’s a woman.'; “You mean women in Alabama can’t-?'; I was indignant. “I do. I guess it’s to protect our frail ladies from sordid cases like Tom’s.

Exterminate the brutes Essay

â€Å"The Heart of Darkness† by Conrad is one of the great novels of English literature. This novel exposes the greed, malice and selfishness of the European men. They exploit the wealth of Africa in the name of civilizing the natives. They take away their ivory and in return gave them hunger, destitution, poverty, degradation and death. The English men of this novel lack morals and conscience. Conrad observed the hypocrisy of his countrymen and exposed it in a marvelous way in this short piece of art. In this novel he brings before us the nature of â€Å"western superiority† in primitive lands. Reading this story repeatedly, we know that the dark English coast before him recalls for Marlow the darkness of modern Africa, which is the natural darkness of the jungle but more than that the darkness of moral vacancy, leading to the atrocities he has beheld in Africa. This moral darkness of Africa, we learn later, is not the darkness of the ignorance of the natives, but of the Whitman who blinded themselves and corrupted the natives by their claim to be light-bearers. Walter Allen believes that, â€Å"The Heart of Darkness of the title is at once the heart of Africa, the heart of evil- everything that is nihilistic corrupt and malign – and perhaps the heart of man† According to Conrad himself, the story of â€Å"heart of darkness† is about the â€Å"criminality of inefficiency and pure selfishness when tackling the civilizing working Africa†. In the story Marlow makes much of the inefficiency and selfishness he sees everywhere along his journey in Africa. But it is the criminality of the civilizing work itself that receives the heaviest emphasis in the novel as a whole. J. W. Beach believes that Kurtz is the representative and dramatization of all that Conrad felt of futility and horror in what the Europeans in the Congo called â€Å"progress†, which meant the exploitation of the natives by the white men. Kurtz was to Marlow, penetrating this country, a name, constantly recurring in people’s talk, for cleverness and enterprise. But there were slight intimations, growing stronger as Marlow drew near to the heart of darkness, of traits and practices so abhorrent to all our notions of decency, honor and humanity that the enterprising trader gradually takes on the proportion of a ghastly and almost supernatural monster symbol for Marlow of the general spirit of this European undertaking On his journey up the Congo, Marlow comes across the forsaken railway truck, looking as dead as the carcass of some animal; the brick maker idling for a year with no bricks and no hope of materials for making them; the â€Å"wanton smashup† of drainage pipes abandoned in a ravine; burst, piled up cases of rivets at the outer station and no way of getting them to the damaged steam boat at the Central Station; the vast artificial hole somebody had been digging on the slope- all these and many more are the examples of the criminality of the inefficiency. Wilson Follet believed that in this novel, â€Å"the European is shown drained, diseased, a prey to madness and unutterable horror and death†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This proves that the white men over there, except the company’s accountant, are inefficient and selfish. They themselves do nothing, whereas on the other hand they exploit the natives to the maximum, they extract the maximum workout of them and pay them three nine –inch long brass-wire pieces a week, which are insufficient to buy them anything. As such most of the natives are starving and dying. This novel is a very faithful accord of the cruelties and atrocities perpetrated on the natives of Africa by their European masters. Talking of the roman conquest of England, Conrad says, it was â€Å"just robbery with violence, aggravated murder on a grand scale, and men going at it blind-as is very proper for those who tackle darkness†. What Romans had done in England, the English did in South Africa. Marlow admits that English conquests, like all others, â€Å"means the taking away it from those who have a different complexion or slightly flatter noses than ourselves,† though Kurtz went to the African jungle with an idea to civilize the natives; he saw his mission in Africa as that of torchbearer for white civilization. But very soon he starts extracting from the natives human sacrifices to himself as god. Finally, his hatred for the natives plunged to the depth out of which came his prescription of the only method for dealing with primitive people: â€Å"Exterminate the brutes! † The European Whitman in Africa is parasites; they are hollow; they have no personal moral vision of their inhumanity and folly. They are also collapsible, because their society’s institutions are incapable to hold them up. Ivory has become the idol of the foolish run of European pilgrims; and Kurtz is no exception. † all Europe contributed to the making of Kurtz. † Joseph Conrad is a modern artist. He uses impressionistic technique of novel writing in his novel, â€Å" The Heart of Darkness†. The appeal of a novel, Joseph Conrad wrote, â€Å"must be and impression conveyed through senses â€Å". This impression could not be conveyed through the most complete inventory of details; it is an intuitive whole and must be rendered so, instantaneously. † the meaning of an episode is not inside like a kernel but outside enveloping it,† his spokesman Marlow declared. He avoids generalized narrative. He tell us the story in vivid impressions something like Virginia wolf. E. M. Forster in his seminal novel â€Å" A Passage To India’ too discuss some what â€Å"the Heart of Darkness† like situation. This novel discusses in detail the severe clash between the two fundamentally different cultures, those of East and West. The administration and their families residing there represent the westerners. Although these western people wish to maintain good relations with the easterners whom they govern, they have no desire to understand India or Indians. The Westerners rule the natives with an iron hand without caring for justice and fair play.

Women Of The Medieval And Early Modern Period - 1287 Words

Compared to men, women had limited agency and mobility in many parts of the medieval and early modern period. Moreover, there is evidence that women faced obstacles when they tried to enact their agency. Nevertheless, there are many examples where women were able to affect societal structures and navigate around conflicts. For example, women could manifest their agency through the medieval justice system, by being directly involved in societal movements such as Catharism, or through the use of Gossip. The question is than, to what extent did women have agency in the context of historical documents. First, there are a few historical documents which can be used to establish some of the limitations and obstacles in attaining agency. One example is the story of a nameless widow from the medieval city of Ghent. Her story is mentioned in the pardon letter given to her kidnappers. Based on the evidence in the letter, she was kidnapped against her will and forced to be married and live away from her home for months. Her kidnapper’s agency was such that they were able to thwart people â€Å"who tried to protect the widow.† The widow in this situation had limited recourse. The widow in this story was eventually able to file a legal complaint against her kidnappers, and thus enact her agency, but this important use of agency will be discussed latter. Another example of women’s limited agency in discussed in McSheffrey’s article â€Å"Detective Fiction in the Archives: Court Records and theShow MoreRelatedThe Myth Of The Witch1691 Words   |  7 Pageswith â€Å"female.† Although the witch craze was an early modern phenomenon, the stereotype of the female witch is rooted in several elements of late medieval witchcraft which antedate the witch hunts, and the time period that scholars recognize as most critical for the formation of the witch lies between the years 1430 and 1660. Before this time period, witchcraft, sorcery, and maleficium (magic) were dismissed as false superstition. Gradually, much of Medieval Europe began seriously believing that theyRead MoreWomen And Spiritual Equality : New York : Saint Martin s Press, 19981358 Words   |  6 PagesMary McDowell Book Review-596 Ranft, Patricia. Women and Spiritual Equality in Christian Tradition. New York: Saint Martin’s Press, 1998. 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